Josse-posten

Trump reaches for the map — vowing to make Hormuz US territory “pretty soon” — while Ukraine’s drones choke Russia’s fuel and grain, and a 7.7-magnitude quake strikes Flores.

Trump threatens to declare Strait of Hormuz US territory; Iran refuses to resume talks

Speaking at a New York police academy, Trump said he would “pretty soon” designate the Strait of Hormuz — through which roughly a fifth of the world’s seaborne oil passes — as US territory, as the US-Iran war enters its seventh month with peace talks at an impasse. Iran’s Foreign Minister Araghchi responded that Tehran has “not yet made a decision to restart negotiations,” and that Hormuz shipping will remain contingent on the US meeting conditions. Trump simultaneously told Americans to accept higher petrol prices as a consequence of the standoff. Mediators from Qatar and Pakistan are exchanging messages with Iran, but Araghchi said this “does not mean negotiations.”

Ukraine’s deep-strike campaign enters a new phase — Samara rocket plant hit, fuel rationing spreads

Fire at an industrial facility in Samara after the overnight Ukrainian strike on what appears to be Russia’s sole Soyuz rocket plant. Photo: Ukrainska Pravda

Ukraine has informed Washington that its deep-strike campaign is entering a new phase of significantly increased scale and intensity. Overnight, Ukraine launched over 500 attack drones into Russian airspace — among the largest raids of the war — and a Flamingo cruise missile reportedly struck TsSKB-Progress in Samara, Russia’s sole builder of the Soyuz launch vehicle. The hit is notable because Russia had been intercepting 10 of every 11 Flamingos since July using scarce A-50U airborne radar aircraft. Since early August Ukraine has targeted 11 of Russia’s 34 major refineries — the Syzran strike is now confirmed to have destroyed six major production units across the entire refining chain — and five Russian regions have reintroduced fuel rationing, with fights breaking out in Moscow petrol queues. (More in Ukraine)

7.7-magnitude earthquake kills at least 20 in eastern Indonesia

A damaged building in Ruteng, East Nusa Tenggara, following the 7.7-magnitude earthquake on August 15. Photo: AFP

A powerful shallow quake struck off Flores Island in East Nusa Tenggara province at 5:58am local time on Saturday, collapsing buildings and homes across the Flores region. The death toll has climbed to at least 20, with authorities warning it will rise further as search-and-rescue teams reach remote areas. Indonesia’s meteorology agency issued a tsunami warning and ordered coastal residents to higher ground; two aftershocks followed the main quake. The epicentre was 68km north-northwest of the city of Ende, at a depth of 10km. (Colombia’s own quake aftermath in World)

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  • A quiet close — VIX down to 14.3 even as Trump tells Americans to accept higher petrol prices (see Leader)

World

Trump dismisses USS Abraham Lincoln crisis; relief carrier deployed, Congress demands answers

Trump said the 250-day deployment of the USS Abraham Lincoln — a record — was “not nearly long enough,” brushing aside reports that sailors have faced food shortages, broken plumbing, and a mental health crisis serious enough for some to consider jumping overboard. A second carrier is now en route to the Middle East to relieve the Lincoln, and Democratic senators including Ruben Gallego have called for a Pentagon investigation, describing the handling as “not proper leadership.”

Israeli strikes kill seven in south Lebanon — deadliest since June ceasefire

An Israeli air strike on a house in Ansar, Nabatieh district, killed seven people and wounded three in what Lebanon’s National News Agency described as the deadliest Israeli attack since a US-brokered framework agreement in June significantly reduced hostilities. Overnight strikes also hit areas near Nabatieh al-Fawqa and the Kounine-Saf al-Hawa road, reaching further into southern Lebanon than at any point since the ceasefire. Lebanon’s prime minister has urged a formal timetable for Israeli military withdrawal, while Hezbollah criticises the Beirut government’s approach as exposing the Lebanese army to Israeli pressure.

Israel moves to transfer West Bank law enforcement to police — Palestine VP calls it annexation

Israel’s defence minister has proposed shifting law-enforcement powers over Israelis in the occupied West Bank from the military to civilian police, a step Palestine’s vice-president describes as “a flagrant violation of international law” and a move toward full annexation. The announcement comes amid the ongoing settler siege in Beit Sahour, where a Catholic bishop and journalists covering a peaceful attempt to reclaim seized land were fired on by Israeli gunmen. Settlers also diverted a Palestinian freshwater spring in Fasayil, cutting irrigation pipes and converting it into a tourist attraction. The US has asked Netanyahu to condemn the settler siege; the IDF has so far failed to remove the settlers, instead forcing a Palestinian family out of their home to use as a military base.

European wildfires: Croatia’s worst-ever blaze; nearly 500 arrested for arson in France

One person has been killed and dozens injured as wildfires swept through Croatia near the port town of Omiš, with officials describing it as one of the worst in the country’s history and thousands evacuated. In France, authorities have arrested nearly 500 people on suspicion of arson since the start of summer — more than 180 of them minors. Emergency alerts were sent to millions of mobiles across England and Wales as tinder-dry conditions triggered wildfire risk warnings; England has received just 4mm of rain in August, 6% of the monthly average. Blazes are also burning in Germany, Greece, and Spain as Europe experiences its fifth heatwave of the summer.

Five years of Taliban rule: women’s lives unrecognizable, world quietly re-engaging

Saturday marks the fifth anniversary of the Taliban’s return to power. BBC interviews with Afghan women describe public floggings, loss of employment, and healthcare barriers that are costing lives; the UN warns that more than half of women’s organisations operating in Afghanistan could cease within a year due to funding shortfalls. Meanwhile, major regional and international powers — including China, Russia, Gulf states, and some Central Asian governments — are showing increased readiness to engage diplomatically with the Taliban despite its record, a shift campaigners warn is undermining pressure for human rights improvements. The Taliban itself faces growing pressure from domestic insurgents, including remnants of the Islamic State Khorasan Province.

Colombia earthquake: state neglect compounding disaster in Buenaventura and Cali

Little remains of the five-storey building that collapsed onto Lorena Hipis’s home during the August 10 earthquake in Buenaventura, Colombia. Photo: Euan Wallace/Al Jazeera

Five days after a 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck Colombia on August 10, killing at least 287 people nationally, residents of the impoverished port city of Buenaventura — where 540 homes collapsed and 19 died — are criticising the government’s response as insufficient and reflecting chronic under-investment in poorer regions. In Cali, families are demanding faster search efforts for loved ones still buried under rubble. Locals fear aid and resources will disproportionately flow to larger, wealthier provincial capitals.

Venezuela frees 131 political prisoners; BP secures offshore gas deal under Trump’s blessing

Former political prisoner Angela Vasquez embraces her brother after her release outside El Rodeo I prison in Guatire, Venezuela, August 14. Photo: AFP

Emotional scenes outside El Rodeo I prison in Guatire as 131 political detainees were released in post-Maduro reconciliation talks, including 17 women — one accused of plotting against Maduro. Human rights group Foro Penal says 391 political prisoners remain. The US welcomed the release as “a crucial step for Venezuela’s reconciliation process.” Separately, BP announced plans to develop a large offshore gasfield in Venezuela in partnership with firms linked to the Trump administration — one of the first major foreign investments in the country since Maduro’s removal in January.

Mangione pleads guilty to federal charges in UnitedHealthcare CEO killing

Luigi Mangione entered a guilty plea to federal stalking resulting in death, telling the court “I shot Mr Thompson in Manhattan and he died.” The 28-year-old’s plea leaves uncertain the fate of a separate New York state capital murder trial, which a judge will need to rule on independently. Mangione became a polarising public figure after the December 2024 killing of Brian Thompson outside a Manhattan hotel, with some viewing him as a symbol of rage against the US health insurance industry.

South Korea proposes talks with North to formally end the Korean War

President Lee Jae Myung used South Korea’s Liberation Day — the 81st anniversary of the end of Japanese colonial rule — to propose direct talks with North Korea aimed at formally concluding the Korean War, which has existed in legal limbo under a 1953 armistice for over 70 years. The proposal represents a significant diplomatic shift from his predecessor’s approach and comes as the peninsula remains one of the world’s most militarised flashpoints.

Also today

Middle East
Six Houthi ballistic missiles struck the government-held port of al-Makha, killing at least four and eroding the fragile truce with Yemen’s government — Al Jazeera
Americas
Bulldozers plough through Big Bend national park’s Santa Elena Canyon for Trump’s “smart wall” — The Guardian
BBC subpoenas Kushner, Ivanka Trump and Trump Jr in the January 6 defamation suit — they “have personal knowledge” of the president’s intentions — The Guardian · BBC
HRW documents sharp cuts to US civil rights enforcement as agency staffing falls — Al Jazeera
American missionary Kevin Rideout freed after nine months’ captivity in Niger — The Guardian · NPR
Europe
BBC investigation: Instagram networks sell Ceuta crossing tips to migrants; Morocco adds barbed wire — BBC · Al Jazeera
France’s Constitutional Council strikes down Macron’s social media ban for under-15s; new draft legislation promised — The Guardian · BBC
Nero’s Bridge surfaces from a drying Tiber; BBC Verify satellite imagery shows Europe’s scorched summer from space — AP / Reddit · BBC
Asia-Pacific
Taiwan ends record budget deadlock, securing drone development funding amid China tensions — Al Jazeera
US to formally demand partner countries choose sides in the AI race with China — Reuters / Reddit

Ukraine

Russia rejects every diplomatic opening as Duma elections loom

Lavrov reiterated Russia will accept no ceasefire that freezes the current frontline — and stated publicly that Russia will not stop at the current line of contact — while Medvedev said the war will end “exclusively” on Russia’s terms. Russia also formally rejected both Turkey’s and Ukraine’s proposal for a bilateral moratorium on strikes against Black Sea merchant shipping, with Kremlin spokesperson Zakharova dismissing it as a “half measure” that would give Ukraine a “temporary respite.” ISW assesses the Kremlin is deliberately hardening its public stance ahead of the September 18–20 State Duma elections. Ukraine, for its part, has been quietly telling Washington that Russia may not even capture the remainder of Donbas by 2027.

Novorossiysk paralyzed: oil and grain exports halted as economic strikes bite

The Sheskharis crude oil loading terminal at Novorossiysk, which has suspended operations following Ukrainian drone strikes. Photo: Ukrainska Pravda

The Sheskharis oil terminal at Novorossiysk — Russia’s primary Black Sea crude export hub, handling around 700,000 barrels per day — has suspended crude loading after drone strikes filled its storage tanks and forced ships to depart unladen. Three grain terminals with 26 million tons of annual capacity have also shut down, and Russian Railways restricted all cargo to the port through August 22. With over 80% of Russian grain exports moving through the Azov–Black Sea basin, the disruption compounds an already severe logistics squeeze; grain purchase prices have fallen 18–20% year-on-year. The economic campaign extends inland: Ukrainian strikes on Wildberries warehouses near St. Petersburg and Voronezh have pushed cumulative losses at Russia’s largest e-commerce platform close to $12 billion. To Russian threats to “freeze” Ukrainians this winter, Kyiv’s defence ministry replied: “We’ll warm ourselves with the fire of Russian oil refineries.”

Crimea’s land bridges crumbling — Chonhar railway bridge collapsed, Syvash damaged

The Chonhar railway bridge between occupied Kherson Oblast and Crimea, showing strike damage that reportedly rendered it unusable. Photo: Militarnyi

The Chonhar railway bridge — one of the main supply arteries between occupied Kherson Oblast and Crimea — has reportedly collapsed following Ukrainian strikes, confirmed by local Telegram channels. Satellite imagery from August 8 and 13 confirms serious damage to the Syvash road bridge as well, and a new Ukrainian munition rendered the Tokmak railway bridge, 27 km from the front, unusable with just four strikes. Russia is responding by adding mobile air-defense groups to convoys on the M-14 Crimea highway — but Ukrainian operators have adapted by targeting the escorts first to stop convoys before destroying the vehicles.

Frontline: 233 clashes, no breakthroughs — reserves strain as Kremlin dodges a second mobilization

Fighting continued at high intensity on August 15 with 233 combat clashes, heaviest on the Kostiantynivka front (34 attacks) and Pokrovsk (29). Russian forces made no confirmed advances; Russian milblogger sources claimed units withdrew from the Dnipropetrovsk axis due to exhausted reserves, with reserves diverted to Donetsk while contract recruitment slows. The Guardian reports Putin’s recruiters are resorting to expanded financial incentives and targeting increasingly remote regions to maintain troop numbers without triggering a politically costly second mass mobilisation. On the technology front, Russia has begun fielding FPV drones with frequency-hopping spread spectrum that can evade Ukrainian electronic warfare at up to 40 km range, while jet-powered drones — faster and harder to intercept — now constitute up to two-thirds of Russian nightly strike packages, a fivefold increase since June.

Investigations

NYT: Putin ordered Kremlin to “destroy NATO and EU from within”

The New York Times reports on an internal Kremlin directive in which Putin ordered operatives to work toward dismantling NATO and the European Union through subversion rather than direct confrontation — a document that, if authentic, formalises what Western intelligence agencies have long alleged. In a separate report, the NYT details how Russia ran an active disinformation and funding campaign specifically aimed at derailing Moldova’s pro-Western government, providing new specifics on tactics and scale.

Military news sites’ ad supply chains trace to sanctioned Russian banks

DecryptAds is a new service that aggregates publicly required ad disclosure files (ads.txt, app-ads.txt, sellers.json) to map the hidden tracking ecosystem behind any site. Krebs highlights a notable finding: military news websites were found working with adtech partners connected to sanctioned Russian banks. The service also flagged ESPN.com with 143 ad partners including 19 data broker domains, nearly half collecting geolocation data — and surfaces “quiet removals” when ad networks ban suspicious partners without public notice, a transparency gap that previously went undetected.

Tech

AI will patch every exploit — so governments will demand backdoors instead

The FBI’s “Going Dark” initiative: the historical relationship between encryption adoption and law enforcement access demands. Chart: Matthew Green

Matthew Green (Johns Hopkins cryptographer) traces a coming collision: AI vulnerability detection is closing the window law enforcement relied on for surveillance. Agencies coped with encryption by buying commercial exploit tools (Pegasus, GrayKey) targeting unpatched bugs — but AI defenders are now patching bugs at scale, and Green estimates “major pieces of software are likely to run out of remotely-exploitable bugs” within two years. His argument: rather than accepting the security windfall, governments will pressure companies to build intentional backdoors, “weakening systems precisely when they’re finally becoming secure” — and those backdoors will be available to foreign adversaries too. He has no solution, calling it an inevitable “greasy slide.”

When AI wins at math, academic mathematics loses

Mathematician Daniel Litt’s argument isn’t “AI replaces mathematicians” — it’s subtler: the real danger is incentive collapse. When AI can resolve conjectures cheaply, paper quantity decouples from quality, creating a mispricing crisis. Multiple groups independently solve identical problems; researchers stop sharing work-in-progress because AI can replicate and scoop it. Ultimately “it’s not clear that our current institutions continue to produce high-quality mathematicians” if deep engagement is no longer the dominant strategy for career success. Litt remains broadly optimistic but calls this a structural fragility that needs attention now, before the capability jump arrives.

The ghost in America’s export control database

The U.S. Consolidated Screening List entry for “Sean Byrne” on the BIS Entity List — a person who never existed. Screenshot: Conic.al

In 2009, an Irish aviation company invented fake employees — including a “Sean Byrne” — to look larger to business partners. U.S. prosecutors charged the scheme and added the fabricated name to export-control screening lists. Sixteen years later the entry persists with no date of birth or disambiguating details. The real Sean Byrne has been denied App Store access by Apple, had a Nasdaq stock sale halted, and faced repeated shipping demands for passport verification. The article’s sharper point: a new industry of automated remote-hiring fraud detection now cross-checks these databases early in hiring pipelines, creating invisible barriers across employer networks with no resolution mechanism for false positives.

Implementing IPv8 to prove it’s broken

Rather than dismiss a proposed IPv8 Internet-Draft as obviously bad, the GoonHost team actually built it: AF_INET8 support in the Linux kernel, Musl libc socket functions, BGP8 extensions in FRRouting, and a 10-node QEMU testbed across 4 autonomous systems with 112,000+ routes. The exercise documented specific failure modes: the expanded 28-byte header causes MTU collapse requiring MSS clamping worldwide; multi-homing creates asymmetric routing where “Provider B’s ingress filters drop all outbound traffic as spoofed packets”; legacy switch ASICs drop to CPU-path routing, cutting throughput from 400Gbps to under 10Gbps; and the unified “Zone Server” (DHCP8 + DNS8 + NTP + OAuth2) is a catastrophic single point of failure. Sometimes the most effective criticism is just building the thing.

RISC-V: fragmented by design — a detailed technical teardown

Dmitry Grachev’s long-form critique lands specific punches: interrupt handling requires 44+ cycles versus ARM Cortex-M0’s 27 (the CLIC “fix” remains non-standard, driving vendors to proprietary solutions); immediates are scattered across instruction bits with “no immediately-clear reason,” complicating decoders; compressed instructions have half ARM’s address offset range; and the RVA23 profile was essentially created to mandate “mandatory optional extensions” — an admission that the original spec failed. The core charge: RISC-V tried to serve microcontrollers to high-performance servers through one ISA, which is architecturally impossible, and chose optionality to paper over the contradiction — each optional feature splitting the ecosystem into two incompatible groups.

Google’s HEIR: open-source compiler for AI on encrypted data

Google released HEIR (Homomorphic Encryption Intermediate Representation), an open-source compiler that converts standard AI models to run on homomorphically encrypted data — the server performs inference without ever decrypting user inputs. Four production use cases are demonstrated: private content recommendations, credit card fraud detection, network anomaly detection without exposing packet contents, and audio hotword detection. The key practical advance is automation: HEIR handles the cryptography conversion, so organizations without HE expertise can deploy encrypted inference. Computational costs are “rapidly decreasing” but remain non-trivial.

Anthropic: how to get more from Claude Code sessions

Anthropic published their own guide to maximizing Claude Code sessions — covering context management, when to start fresh vs. continue, how to structure tasks for better results, and patterns that work well for longer agentic sessions. Worth reading both for the practical tips and for what it reveals about how the team thinks about the tool’s design constraints.

RustDesk now supports true unattended remote access on Wayland

RustDesk has shipped headless unattended access for Wayland — previously, remote sessions required the user to be logged into an active desktop session. This is a meaningful gap closed for anyone running Hyprland or other Wayland compositors who wants to manage machines remotely without a monitor attached. Self-hosted RustDesk (using your own relay/signaling server) gets this too.

Firefox is now the last major browser that runs uBlock Origin

Chrome’s Manifest V3 transition has stripped the extension APIs uBlock Origin depends on from Chrome, Edge, Brave, and Opera. Firefox, which has retained the older extension API support, is now the only major browser where full uBlock Origin still works. For privacy-conscious Linux users, this makes the choice straightforward — Firefox or degrade to inferior ad blocking.

PCWorld · HN

RSS feeds as a physical e-ink newspaper

A rendered blog post in newspaper style on a small e-ink reader, coffee within reach. Photo: heyjonny.dev

A developer built a system that pulls RSS feeds, renders them in newspaper layout, and pushes the result to a small e-ink display — replacing phone browsing with a physical morning read. The implementation uses a Boyue Likebook X4 reader, a custom rendering pipeline, and a scheduled push over WiFi. A kindred spirit to this very paper: the same editorial instinct — curated RSS, newspaper format, calm reading — with a different delivery mechanism.

Also today

  • SlopScan: a Firefox extension that displays an AI-slop score when browsing public GitHub/GitLab repositories — Firefox Add-ons · Lobsters
  • Qwen3.8-27B: Alibaba’s new 27B multimodal model with 262K–1M context, released in FP8 for local deployment; 61.7 on SWE-bench Pro (self-reported) — HuggingFace · HN
  • Computing graph dominators: Evan Martin explains the compiler fundamental, from the naive O(n²) approach to Lengauer-Tarjan — neugierig.org · Lobsters
  • Demystifying Type: un-paradoxing type theory — why “Type : Type” is inconsistent and what the universe hierarchy buys you — Sifter · Lobsters
  • Unexpected subtype behaviour in Common Lisp: what subtypep’s technically-correct answers reveal about syntactic vs. semantic type reasoning — Simon Dobson · Lobsters
cd ~/repos/josse-posten && claude --resume 081d65ad-a615-4bce-b596-576c85cfa815